Peculiarities of Methane Clathrate Hydrate Formation and Solid-State Deformation, Including Possible Superheating of Water Ice
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- Laura A. Stern
- L. A. Stern and S. H. Kirby, U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
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- Stephen H. Kirby
- L. A. Stern and S. H. Kirby, U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
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- William B. Durham
- W. B. Durham, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA.
書誌事項
- 公開日
- 1996-09-27
- DOI
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- 10.1126/science.273.5283.1843
- 公開者
- American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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説明
<jats:p>Slow, constant-volume heating of water ice plus methane gas mixtures forms methane clathrate hydrate by a progressive reaction that occurs at the nascent ice/liquid water interface. As this reaction proceeds, the rate of melting of metastable water ice may be suppressed to allow short-lived superheating of ice to at least 276 kelvin. Plastic flow properties measured on clathrate test specimens are significantly different from those of water ice; under nonhydrostatic stress, methane clathrate undergoes extensive strain hardening and a process of solid-state disproportionation or exsolution at conditions well within its conventional hydrostatic stability field.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Science
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Science 273 (5283), 1843-1848, 1996-09-27
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1362262945641491328
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- NII論文ID
- 30020563713
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- ISSN
- 10959203
- 00368075
- http://id.crossref.org/issn/00368075
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