Memory deficits in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients with dementia and degeneration of the perforant pathway
書誌事項
- 公開日
- 2007-09
- 権利情報
-
- https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/
- DOI
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- 10.1016/j.jns.2007.05.010
- 公開者
- Elsevier BV
この論文をさがす
説明
Degeneration of the perforant pathway, not extensively surveyed so far in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) with dementia, was found in eight out of twelve autopsied patients with clinically detectable dementia. Because the severity of degeneration of the entorhinal cortex and that of spongiosis of the outer half of the molecular layer of the dentate gyrus were correlated in these eight patients, it is suspected that the degeneration of the perforant pathway may explain these concomitant lesions. This was further corroborated by occasional involvement of the parahippocampal white matter and subiculum, other components of this pathway. Moreover, six of them manifested clinically detectable memory deficits and three of them exhibited amnesia or episodic memory impairments similar to Alzheimer's disease (AD). Abnormal intensity restricted the dentate gyrus on brain magnetic resonance imaging in a severe case looks like the degeneration of the molecular layer. This involvement of the perforant pathway in ALS patients and its correlation to memory deficits should be taken in account for evaluation of dementia.
収録刊行物
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- Journal of the Neurological Sciences
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Journal of the Neurological Sciences 260 (1-2), 225-230, 2007-09
Elsevier BV
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キーワード
- Aged, 80 and over
- Male
- Memory Disorders
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
- Perforant Pathway
- Comorbidity
- Middle Aged
- Neuropsychological Tests
- Hippocampus
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- Nerve Fibers, Myelinated
- Alzheimer Disease
- Predictive Value of Tests
- Dentate Gyrus
- Disease Progression
- Entorhinal Cortex
- Humans
- Dementia
- Female
- Aged

