The Arabidopsis thaliana papain-like cysteine protease RD21 interacts with a root-knot nematode effector protein

  • Laura J. Davies
    Department of Plant Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA
  • Lei Zhang
    Department of Plant Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA
  • Axel A. Elling
    Department of Plant Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA

説明

<jats:p>The root-knot nematode<jats:italic>Meloidogyne chitwoodi</jats:italic>secretes effector proteins into the cells of host plants to manipulate plant-derived processes in order to achieve successful parasitism. Mc1194 is a<jats:italic>M. chitwoodi</jats:italic>effector that is highly expressed in pre-parasitic second-stage juvenile nematodes. Yeast two-hybrid assays revealed Mc1194 specifically interacts with a papain-like cysteine protease (PLCP), RD21A in<jats:italic>Arabidopsis thaliana</jats:italic>. Mc1194 interacts with both the protease and granulin domains of RD21A. PLCPs are targeted by effectors secreted by bacterial, fungal and oomycete pathogens and the hypersusceptibility of<jats:italic>rd21-1</jats:italic>mutants to<jats:italic>M. chitwoodi</jats:italic>indicates RD21A plays a role in plant-parasitic nematode infection.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Nematology

    Nematology 17 (6), 655-666, 2015

    Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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