Highly active copper-ceria and copper-ceria-titania catalysts for methanol synthesis from CO <sub>2</sub>

  • Jesús Graciani
    Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Seville, E-41012, Seville, Spain.
  • Kumudu Mudiyanselage
    Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA.
  • Fang Xu
    Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA.
  • Ashleigh E. Baber
    Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA.
  • Jaime Evans
    Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, 1020-1, Venezuela.
  • Sanjaya D. Senanayake
    Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA.
  • Darío J. Stacchiola
    Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA.
  • Ping Liu
    Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA.
  • Jan Hrbek
    Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA.
  • Javier Fernández Sanz
    Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Seville, E-41012, Seville, Spain.
  • José A. Rodriguez
    Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA.

説明

<jats:title> Converting CO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> into methanol by catalysis </jats:title> <jats:p> By hydrogenating CO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> , scientists can transform a greenhouse gas into methanol, a desirable fuel. Graciani <jats:italic>et al.</jats:italic> cast copper in the role of the highly active catalyst for this reaction by putting copper particles on cerium oxide. The interface between the cerium oxide and the copper enables the reverse water-gas shift reaction that converts CO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> into CO, which reacts more readily with hydrogen to make methanol. This result takes a step forward in innovating catalysts for this environmentally friendly process. </jats:p> <jats:p> <jats:italic>Science</jats:italic> , this issue p. <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="doi" issue="6196" page="546" related-article-type="in-this-issue" vol="345" xlink:href="10.1126/science.1253057">546</jats:related-article> </jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Science

    Science 345 (6196), 546-550, 2014-08

    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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