Molecular Computation by DNA Hairpin Formation

  • Kensaku Sakamoto
    Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry,
  • Hidetaka Gouzu
    Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry,
  • Ken Komiya
    Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry,
  • Daisuke Kiga
    Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry,
  • Shigeyuki Yokoyama
    Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry,
  • Takashi Yokomori
    Department of Mathematics, School of Education, Waseda University, 1-6-1 Nishi-waseda, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8050, Japan.
  • Masami Hagiya
    Department of Information Science, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.

書誌事項

公開日
2000-05-19
DOI
  • 10.1126/science.288.5469.1223
公開者
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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説明

<jats:p>Hairpin formation by single-stranded DNA molecules was exploited in a DNA-based computation in order to explore the feasibility of autonomous molecular computing. An instance of the satisfiability problem, a famous hard combinatorial problem, was solved by using molecular biology techniques. The satisfiability of a given Boolean formula was examined autonomously, on the basis of hairpin formation by the molecules that represent the formula. This computation algorithm can test several clauses in the given formula simultaneously, which could reduce the number of laboratory steps required for computation.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Science

    Science 288 (5469), 1223-1226, 2000-05-19

    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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