Lassa Virus Z Protein Is a Matrix Protein Sufficient for the Release of Virus-Like Particles

  • Thomas Strecker
    Institut für Virologie der Philipps-Universität Marburg, D-35037 Marburg, Germany
  • Robert Eichler
    Institut für Virologie der Philipps-Universität Marburg, D-35037 Marburg, Germany
  • Jan ter Meulen
    Institut für Virologie der Philipps-Universität Marburg, D-35037 Marburg, Germany
  • Winfried Weissenhorn
    European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Grenoble Outstation, 38000 Grenoble, France
  • Hans Dieter Klenk
    Institut für Virologie der Philipps-Universität Marburg, D-35037 Marburg, Germany
  • Wolfgang Garten
    Institut für Virologie der Philipps-Universität Marburg, D-35037 Marburg, Germany
  • Oliver Lenz
    European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Grenoble Outstation, 38000 Grenoble, France

説明

<jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p>Lassa virus is an enveloped virus with glycoprotein spikes on its surface. It contains an RNA ambisense genome that encodes the glycoprotein precursor GP-C, the nucleoprotein NP, the polymerase L, and the Z protein. Here we demonstrate that the Lassa virus Z protein (i) is abundant in viral particles, (ii) is strongly membrane associated, (iii) is sufficient in the absence of all other viral proteins to release enveloped particles, and (iv) contains two late domains, PTAP and PPXY, necessary for the release of virus-like particles. Our data provide evidence that Z is the Lassa virus matrix protein that is the driving force for virus particle release.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Journal of Virology

    Journal of Virology 77 (19), 10700-10705, 2003-10

    American Society for Microbiology

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