TLR5 Signaling Stimulates the Innate Production of IL-17 and IL-22 by CD3negCD127+ Immune Cells in Spleen and Mucosa

  • Laurye Van Maele
    Institut Pasteur de Lille, Centre d'Infection et d'Immunité de Lille , Orléans ,
  • Christophe Carnoy
    Institut Pasteur de Lille, Centre d'Infection et d'Immunité de Lille , Orléans ,
  • Delphine Cayet
    Institut Pasteur de Lille, Centre d'Infection et d'Immunité de Lille , Orléans ,
  • Pascal Songhet
    Institute of Microbiology, Eidgenössiche Technische Hochschule Zurich , Zurich ,
  • Laure Dumoutier
    Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Brussels Branch, de Duve Institute, Université catholique de Louvain , Brussels ,
  • Isabel Ferrero
    Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Lausanne Branch, University of Lausanne , Epalinges ,
  • Laure Janot
    University of Orléans , Orléans ,
  • François Erard
    University of Orléans , Orléans ,
  • Julie Bertout
    Institut Fédératif de Recherche 142 , Lille ,
  • Hélène Leger
    Université Lille Nord de France , Orléans ,
  • Florent Sebbane
    Institut Pasteur de Lille, Centre d'Infection et d'Immunité de Lille , Orléans ,
  • Arndt Benecke
    Université Lille Nord de France , Orléans ,
  • Jean-Christophe Renauld
    Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Brussels Branch, de Duve Institute, Université catholique de Louvain , Brussels ,
  • Wolf-Dietrich Hardt
    Institute of Microbiology, Eidgenössiche Technische Hochschule Zurich , Zurich ,
  • Bernhard Ryffel
    University of Orléans , Orléans ,
  • Jean-Claude Sirard
    Institut Pasteur de Lille, Centre d'Infection et d'Immunité de Lille , Orléans ,

書誌事項

公開日
2010-07
権利情報
  • https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights
DOI
  • 10.4049/jimmunol.1000115
公開者
Oxford University Press (OUP)

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説明

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>In adaptive immunity, Th17 lymphocytes produce the IL-17 and IL-22 cytokines that stimulate mucosal antimicrobial defenses and tissue repair. In this study, we observed that the TLR5 agonist flagellin induced swift and transient transcription of genes encoding IL-17 and IL-22 in lymphoid, gut, and lung tissues. This innate response also temporarily enhanced the expression of genes associated with the antimicrobial Th17 signature. The source of the Th17-related cytokines was identified as novel populations of CD3negCD127+ immune cells among which CD4-expressing cells resembling lymphoid tissue inducer cells. We also demonstrated that dendritic cells are essential for expression of Th17-related cytokines and so for stimulation of innate cells. These data define that TLR-induced activation of CD3negCD127+ cells and production of Th17-related cytokines may be crucial for the early defenses against pathogen invasion of host tissues.</jats:p>

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