Electromechanical and elastic isotropy in the (011) plane of 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 crystals: Inhomogeneous shearing of polarization

  • D. Viehland
    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
  • J. F. Li
    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
  • A. Amin
    Naval Sea Systems Command, Newport, Rhode Island 02841

書誌事項

公開日
2002-10-01
DOI
  • 10.1063/1.1486051
公開者
AIP Publishing

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説明

<jats:p>Temperature dependent electromechanical investigations of 〈110〉, 〈001〉, and 〈111〉 oriented morphotropic phase boundary compositions of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTi03 crystals have been performed. Softening of the dielectric constant, piezoelectric constant, and Young’s modulus was found for all three orientations, near a ferroelectric rhombohedral to ferroelectric tetragonal transformation. However, the value of Young’s modulus was an order of magnitude higher along 〈111〉, than either 〈001〉 or 〈110〉. An unusual electromechanical and elastic equivalence was found between the 〈110〉 and 〈001〉 directions. This result demonstrates that the enhanced electromechanical performance of oriented piezocrystals is not constrained to the 〈001〉 orientation, but rather to the (011) plane.</jats:p>

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