Light outcoupling efficiency of top-emitting organic light-emitting diodes

  • L. H. Smith
    School of Physics, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QL, United Kingdom
  • J. A. E. Wasey
    School of Physics, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QL, United Kingdom
  • W. L. Barnes
    School of Physics, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QL, United Kingdom

書誌事項

公開日
2004-04-19
DOI
  • 10.1063/1.1712036
公開者
AIP Publishing

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説明

<jats:p>We report results obtained from modeling the light outcoupling efficiency of top–emitting organic light-emitting diode (OLED) structures and compare them with results from conventional substrate-emitting structures. We investigate two types of emissive material, small molecule and conjugated polymers, and study three different cathode materials; aluminum, silver, and calcium. We show that top-emitting OLEDs may have outcoupling efficiencies comparable to their substrate-emitting counterparts, and that the choice of cathode material is critical to the optical performance of the device.</jats:p>

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