Effect of EMIC waves on relativistic and ultrarelativistic electron populations: Ground‐based and Van Allen Probes observations

  • M. E. Usanova
    Department of Physics University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada
  • A. Drozdov
    Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences University of California Los Angeles California USA
  • K. Orlova
    Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences University of California Los Angeles California USA
  • I. R. Mann
    Department of Physics University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada
  • Y. Shprits
    Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences University of California Los Angeles California USA
  • M. T. Robertson
    Department of Physics University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada
  • D. L. Turner
    Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences University of California Los Angeles California USA
  • D. K. Milling
    Department of Physics University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada
  • A. Kale
    Department of Physics University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada
  • D. N. Baker
    Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics University of Colorado Boulder Boulder Colorado USA
  • S. A. Thaller
    School of Physics and Astronomy University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USA
  • G. D. Reeves
    Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos New Mexico USA
  • H. E. Spence
    Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space University of New Hampshire Durham New Hampshire USA
  • C. Kletzing
    Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa USA
  • J. Wygant
    School of Physics and Astronomy University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USA

書誌事項

公開日
2014-03-06
権利情報
  • http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
DOI
  • 10.1002/2013gl059024
公開者
American Geophysical Union (AGU)

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説明

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>We study the effect of electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves on the loss and pitch angle scattering of relativistic and ultrarelativistic electrons during the recovery phase of a moderate geomagnetic storm on 11 October 2012. The EMIC wave activity was observed in situ on the Van Allen Probes and conjugately on the ground across the Canadian Array for Real‐time Investigations of Magnetic Activity throughout an extended 18 h interval. However, neither enhanced precipitation of >0.7 MeV electrons nor reductions in Van Allen Probe 90° pitch angle ultrarelativistic electron flux were observed. Computed radiation belt electron pitch angle diffusion rates demonstrate that rapid pitch angle diffusion is confined to low pitch angles and cannot reach 90°. For the first time, from both observational and modeling perspectives, we show evidence of EMIC waves triggering ultrarelativistic (~2–8 MeV) electron loss but which is confined to pitch angles below around 45° and not affecting the core distribution.</jats:p>

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