Complex multifault rupture during the 2016 <i>M</i> <sub>w</sub> 7.8 Kaikōura earthquake, New Zealand
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- Ian J. Hamling
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Sigrún Hreinsdóttir
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Kate Clark
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- John Elliott
- Centre for the Observation and Modelling of Earthquakes, Volcanoes and Tectonics (COMET), School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
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- Cunren Liang
- Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
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- Eric Fielding
- Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
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- Nicola Litchfield
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Pilar Villamor
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Laura Wallace
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Tim J. Wright
- Centre for the Observation and Modelling of Earthquakes, Volcanoes and Tectonics (COMET), School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
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- Elisabetta D’Anastasio
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Stephen Bannister
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- David Burbidge
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Paul Denys
- School of Surveying, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
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- Paula Gentle
- Land Information New Zealand (LINZ), Wellington, New Zealand.
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- Jamie Howarth
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Christof Mueller
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Neville Palmer
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Chris Pearson
- School of Surveying, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
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- William Power
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Philip Barnes
- National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington, New Zealand.
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- David J. A. Barrell
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Russ Van Dissen
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Robert Langridge
- GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
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- Tim Little
- School of Geography, Environment and Earth Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.
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- Andrew Nicol
- Department of Geological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
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- Jarg Pettinga
- Department of Geological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
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- Julie Rowland
- School of Environment, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
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- Mark Stirling
- Geology Department, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
書誌事項
- 公開日
- 2017-04-14
- DOI
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- 10.1126/science.aam7194
- 公開者
- American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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説明
<jats:title>An earthquake with a dozen faults</jats:title> <jats:p> The 2016 moment magnitude ( <jats:italic>M</jats:italic> <jats:sub>w</jats:sub> ) 7.8 Kaikōura earthquake was one of the largest ever to hit New Zealand. Hamling <jats:italic>et al.</jats:italic> show with a new slip model that it was an incredibly complex event. Unlike most earthquakes, multiple faults ruptured to generate the ground shaking. A remarkable 12 faults ruptured overall, with the rupture jumping between faults located up to 15 km away from each other. The earthquake should motivate rethinking of certain seismic hazard models, which do not presently allow for this unusual complex rupture pattern. </jats:p> <jats:p> <jats:italic>Science</jats:italic> , this issue p. <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="doi" issue="6334" page="eaam7194" related-article-type="in-this-issue" vol="356" xlink:href="10.1126/science.aam7194">eaam7194</jats:related-article> </jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Science
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Science 356 (6334), eaam7194-, 2017-04-14
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
