The density and sorptive capacity of some samples of cotton, silk and wool: Part II. determinations on silk

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<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In this paper the dyeing process of silk with an acid dye is explained by means of density measurements.</jats:p><jats:p>The adsorption of hydrogen by silk has been measured and found to be in correspondence with the explanation of the dyeing process. From the sorption measurements in air, it can be deduced that the sorption of air by silk is principally a chemo‐sorption.</jats:p><jats:p>From the density of silk in helium the number of possibilities found in the literature for the lattice of Bombyx‐Mori silk can be reduced to a single one.</jats:p><jats:p>By comparing degummed and raw silk, it was found that the sericins are low molecular proteins, which sorb neither hydrogen nor air.</jats:p><jats:p>The relation is discussed between chain‐length, relative positions of the chains, on the one hand, and the sorption properties, density etc. on the other hand.</jats:p><jats:p>The densities of silk cited in the literature are criticised and compared with the author's observations.</jats:p>

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