Long-term RNA interference gene therapy in a dominant retinitis pigmentosa mouse model
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- Li Jiang
- Departments of aOphthalmology and Visual Sciences and
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- Houbin Zhang
- Departments of aOphthalmology and Visual Sciences and
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- Alexander M. Dizhoor
- Department of Basic Sciences and Pennsylvania College of Optometry, Salus University, Elkins Park, PA 19027;
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- Shannon E. Boye
- Department of Ophthalmology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610; and
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- William W. Hauswirth
- Department of Ophthalmology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610; and
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- Jeanne M. Frederick
- Departments of aOphthalmology and Visual Sciences and
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- Wolfgang Baehr
- Departments of aOphthalmology and Visual Sciences and
抄録
<jats:p>RNA interference (RNAi) gene silencing is a potential therapeutic strategy for dominant retinal degeneration disorders. We used self-complementary (sc) AAV2/8 vector to develop an RNAi-based gene therapy in a dominant retinal degeneration mouse model expressing bovine GCAP1(Y99C). We established an in vitro shRNA screening assay based on EGFP-tagged bovine GCAP1, and identified a shRNA that effectively silenced the bovine GCAP1 transgene with ∼80% efficiency. Subretinal injection of scAAV2/8 carrying shRNA expression cassette showed robust expression as early as 1 wk after injection. The gene silencing significantly improved photoreceptor survival, delayed disease onset, and increased visual function. Our results provide a promising strategy toward effective RNAi-based gene therapy by scAAV2/8 delivery for dominant retinal diseases.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108 (45), 18476-18481, 2011-10-31
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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キーワード
詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1363670319134561920
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- ISSN
- 10916490
- 00278424
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- データソース種別
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- Crossref