Immunoproteasome deficiency is a feature of non-small cell lung cancer with a mesenchymal phenotype and is associated with a poor outcome

  • Satyendra C. Tripathi
    Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030;
  • Haley L. Peters
    Department of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030;
  • Ayumu Taguchi
    Department of Translational Molecular Pathology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030;
  • Hiroyuki Katayama
    Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030;
  • Hong Wang
    Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030;
  • Amin Momin
    Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030;
  • Mohit Kumar Jolly
    Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Houston, TX;
  • Muge Celiktas
    Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030;
  • Jaime Rodriguez-Canales
    Department of Translational Molecular Pathology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030;
  • Hui Liu
    Department of Translational Molecular Pathology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030;
  • Carmen Behrens
    Department of Translational Molecular Pathology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030;
  • Ignacio I. Wistuba
    Department of Translational Molecular Pathology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030;
  • Eshel Ben-Jacob
    Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Houston, TX;
  • Herbert Levine
    Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Houston, TX;
  • Jeffrey J. Molldrem
    Department of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030;
  • Samir M. Hanash
    Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030;
  • Edwin J. Ostrin
    Department of Pulmonary Medicine, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030

書誌事項

公開日
2016-02-29
権利情報
  • http://www.pnas.org/preview_site/misc/userlicense.xhtml
DOI
  • 10.1073/pnas.1521812113
公開者
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

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説明

<jats:title>Significance</jats:title> <jats:p>The success rate of therapeutic trials that target tumor antigens is quite limited. We demonstrate for the first time to our knowledge that lung cancer cells that have undergone epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition lose immunoproteasome expression, resulting in markedly reduced antigen presentation. Reduced expression of the immunoproteasome was associated with and can predict poor outcome in non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) patients. Induction of the immunoproteasome with IFNγ or 5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine (5-aza-dC) treatment can overcome this immune escape mechanism of mesenchymal cells by restoring functional HLA class I-bound peptides. These findings have substantial relevance for development of effective strategies to target tumor cells with inherent resistance to T cell-mediated immunotherapy.</jats:p>

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