Maximizing domain-wall speed via magnetic anisotropy adjustment in Pt/Co/Pt films

  • Duck-Ho Kim
    Center for Subwavelength Optics and Department of Physics, Seoul National University 1 , Seoul 151-742, South Korea
  • Sang-Cheol Yoo
    Center for Subwavelength Optics and Department of Physics, Seoul National University 1 , Seoul 151-742, South Korea
  • Dae-Yun Kim
    Center for Subwavelength Optics and Department of Physics, Seoul National University 1 , Seoul 151-742, South Korea
  • Kyoung-Woong Moon
    Center for Subwavelength Optics and Department of Physics, Seoul National University 1 , Seoul 151-742, South Korea
  • Soong-Geun Je
    Center for Subwavelength Optics and Department of Physics, Seoul National University 1 , Seoul 151-742, South Korea
  • Cheong-Gu Cho
    Center for Subwavelength Optics and Department of Physics, Seoul National University 1 , Seoul 151-742, South Korea
  • Byoung-Chul Min
    Center for Spintronics Research, Korea Institute of Science and Technology 2 , Seoul 136-791, South Korea
  • Sug-Bong Choe
    Center for Subwavelength Optics and Department of Physics, Seoul National University 1 , Seoul 151-742, South Korea

抄録

<jats:p>We report an experimental observation that indicates that a direct relation exists between the speed of the magnetic domain-wall (DW) motion and the magnitude of the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) in Pt/Co/Pt films. It is found that by changing the thicknesses of the nonmagnetic Pt layers, the PMA magnitude can be varied significantly and the field-driven DW speed can also be modified by a factor of up to 50 under the same magnetic field. Interestingly, the DW speed exhibits a clear scaling behavior with respect to the PMA magnitude. A theory based on the DW creep criticality successfully explains the observed scaling exponent between the DW speed and the PMA magnitude. The presented results offer a method of maximizing the DW speed in DW-mediated nanodevices without altering the thickness of the magnetic Co layer.</jats:p>

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