Self-Assembly of Small Gold Nanoparticles through Interligand Interaction

  • Masayuki Kanehara
    Contribution from the Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan
  • Etsushi Kodzuka
    Contribution from the Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan
  • Toshiharu Teranishi
    Contribution from the Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan

書誌事項

公開日
2006-09-14
DOI
  • 10.1021/ja064510q
公開者
American Chemical Society (ACS)

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説明

Stable and monodisperse Au nanoparticles smaller than 2 nm are easily prepared by the reduction of HAuCl(4) x 4H(2)O in DMF/H(2)O in the presence of a series of bidentate ligands, 2,6-bis(1'-(n-thioalkyl)benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine (TC(n)BIP, n = 3, 6, 8, 10, 12). The TC(n)BIP ligands afford stronger coordination ability than alkanethiols due to their bidentate nature. These small nanoparticles form hexagonal close-packed (hcp) two-dimensional (2D) superlattices with tunable interparticle spacings (from 1.2 to 2.5 nm), produced by changing the length of the ligand at both the hydrophobic amorphous carbon and the air-water interface. Long-range-ordered hcp 2D superlattices were fabricated through the cleavage and construction of interligand pi-pi interactions formed via an annealing process at the air-water interface.

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