Early Archean (3.3-Billion to 3.5-Billion-Year-Old) Microfossils from Warrawoona Group, Australia

DOI Web Site 2 Citations
  • J. William Schopf
    Department of Earth and Space Sciences and Center for the Study of Evolution and the Origin of Life, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90024.
  • Bonnie M. Packer
    Department of Earth and Space Sciences and Center for the Study of Evolution and the Origin of Life, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90024.

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Description

<jats:p>Cellularly preserved filamentous and colonial fossil microorganisms have been discovered in bedded carbonaceous cherts from the Early Archean Apex Basalt and Towers Formation of northwestern Western Australia. The cell types detected suggest that cyanobacteria, and therefore oxygen-producing photosynthesis, may have been extant as early as 3.3 billion to 3.5 billion years ago. These fossils are among the oldest now known from the geologic record; their discovery substantiates previous reports of Early Archean microfossils in Warrawoona Group strata.</jats:p>

Journal

  • Science

    Science 237 (4810), 70-73, 1987-07-03

    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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