Evolution of a Vertebrate Social Decision-Making Network

  • Lauren A. O’Connell
    Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology and Section of Integrative Biology, University of Texas (UT) at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
  • Hans A. Hofmann
    Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology and Section of Integrative Biology, University of Texas (UT) at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.

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<jats:title>Variation on a Theme</jats:title> <jats:p> Given the incredible diversity and complexity in social behavior and ecology that exists across animal taxa, revealing the evolution of neural mechanisms for behavior is a great challenge. <jats:bold>O'Connell and Hofmann</jats:bold> (p. <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="doi" page="1154" related-article-type="in-this-issue" vol="336" xlink:href="10.1126/science.1218889">1154</jats:related-article> ) examined the expression profiles of several genes involved in the social behavior network and the mesolimbic reward system in 88 species across five vertebrate lineages. A remarkable level of conservation was observed in brain regions linked to social behavior and decision-making, but flexibility seems to have been maintained through variability in neuroendocrine ligand expression across the brain. </jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Science

    Science 336 (6085), 1154-1157, 2012-06

    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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