A Chemically Functionalizable Nanoporous Material [Cu <sub>3</sub> (TMA) <sub>2</sub> (H <sub>2</sub> O) <sub>3</sub> ] <sub> <i>n</i> </sub>

  • Stephen S.-Y. Chui
    Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
  • Samuel M.-F. Lo
    Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
  • Jonathan P. H. Charmant
    School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, UK.
  • A. Guy Orpen
    School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, UK.
  • Ian D. Williams
    Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.

説明

<jats:p> Although zeolites and related materials combine nanoporosity with high thermal stability, they are difficult to modify or derivatize in a systematic way. A highly porous metal coordination polymer [Cu <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> (TMA) <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> (H <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> O) <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> ] <jats:sub> <jats:italic>n</jats:italic> </jats:sub> (where TMA is benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate) was formed in 80 percent yield. It has interconnected [Cu <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> (O <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> CR) <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> ] units (where R is an aromatic ring), which create a three-dimensional system of channels with a pore size of 1 nanometer and an accessible porosity of about 40 percent in the solid. Unlike zeolites, the channel linings can be chemically functionalized; for example, the aqua ligands can be replaced by pyridines. Thermal gravimetric analysis and high-temperature single-crystal diffractometry indicate that the framework is stable up to 240°C. </jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Science

    Science 283 (5405), 1148-1150, 1999-02-19

    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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