Low-lying excited states in crystalline perylene

  • Tonatiuh Rangel
    Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720;
  • Andre Rinn
    Faculty of Physics and Materials Sciences Center, Philipps-Universität Marburg, D-35032 Marburg, Germany;
  • Sahar Sharifzadeh
    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215;
  • Felipe H. da Jornada
    Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720;
  • André Pick
    Faculty of Physics and Materials Sciences Center, Philipps-Universität Marburg, D-35032 Marburg, Germany;
  • Steven G. Louie
    Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720;
  • Gregor Witte
    Faculty of Physics and Materials Sciences Center, Philipps-Universität Marburg, D-35032 Marburg, Germany;
  • Leeor Kronik
    Department of Materials and Interfaces, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovoth, 76100, Israel;
  • Jeffrey B. Neaton
    Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720;
  • Sangam Chatterjee
    Faculty of Physics and Materials Sciences Center, Philipps-Universität Marburg, D-35032 Marburg, Germany;

説明

<jats:title>Significance</jats:title> <jats:p>Molecular solids are an important class of highly tunable, chemically diverse, cheap-to-process materials with promise for next-generation organic optoelectronics. Bound largely by noncovalent interactions, these materials harbor unique charge carrier generation and transport phenomena distinct from conventional semiconductors, an understanding of which requires a detailed description of the excited-state properties of molecular solids. Recent advances in synthetic techniques, ab initio theory, and spectroscopic measurements have enabled such a description, and here we perform quantitative theoretical calculations and high-resolution measurements on a high-quality single-crystal thin film of perylene, an exemplar molecular solid. We obtain excellent agreement between theory and experiment, and a clear picture of the low-lying excitations in perylene responsible for its distinctive optical properties.</jats:p>

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