２１世紀に向けた結晶学の新たな挑戦　４．　　地球環境を考える　　放射性廃棄物処分の結晶学　　人類の未来のために

DOI Web Site 参考文献5件
  • 河村 雄行
    東京工業大学大学院理工学研究科地球惑星科学専攻

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タイトル別名
  • Crystallographer's Challenge in the 21st Century. 4. Environmental Crystallography. Crystallography of Radioactive Waste Disposal for the Human Future.
  • ホウシャセイ ハイキブツ ショブン ノ ケッショウガク ジンルイ ノ ミライ ノ タメニ

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説明

Physical chemistry of high level radioactive waste disposal were discussed by means of crystallography, crystal chemistry, and computer simulation method. The current status and problems were reviewed in terms of smectite, a kind of clay mineral, as the most important component of the engineering barrier system. Because of the poor crystallinity, the design and investigation of the clay minerals should be carried out using molecular simulation methods under the knowledge of chemical bonding. The molecular simulation method may be the essential approach for the design of the disposal combining with the homogenization analysis, a micro-macro mechanical treatment, and also further experimental investigations.

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