Uranium, thorium and potassium contents and radioactive equilibrium states of the uranium and thorium series nuclides in phosphate rocks and phosphate fertilizers.

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • りん鉱石およびりん酸肥料中のウラン,トリウム,ガリウム含有量とウラン系列,トリウム系列核種の放射平衡

Description

Uranium, thorium and potassium contents and radioactive equilibrium states of the uranium and thorium series nuclides have been studied for 2 phosphate rocks and 7 phosphate fertilizers. Uranium contents were found to be rather high (39-117 ppm) except for phosphate rock from Kola. The uranium series nuclides were found to be in various equilibration states, which can be grouped into following three categories. (1) Almost in the equilibrium state, (2) 238U≈230Th>210Pb>226Ra and (3) 238U>230Th>210Pb>226Ra. Thorium contents were found to be, in general, low and appreciable disequilibrium of the thorium series nuclides was not observed except one sample. Potassium contents were also very low (less than 0.3% K2O) except for complex fertilizers. Based on the present data, discussions were made for the radiation exposure due to phosphate fertilizers.

Journal

  • RADIOISOTOPES

    RADIOISOTOPES 34 (10), 529-536, 1985

    Japan Radioisotope Association

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