Fingerprint Analysis and Simultaneous Determination of Phenolic Compounds in Extracts of Curculiginis Rhizoma by HPLC-Diode Array Detector

  • Bian Qingya
    Yancheng Institute of Health Science
  • Yang Hui
    State Key Laboratory Incubation Base of Chinese Medicine and Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
  • Chan Chi-on
    State Key Laboratory Incubation Base of Chinese Medicine and Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
  • Jin Dengping
    State Key Laboratory Incubation Base of Chinese Medicine and Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
  • Mok Daniel Kam-Wah
    State Key Laboratory Incubation Base of Chinese Medicine and Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
  • Chen Sibao
    State Key Laboratory Incubation Base of Chinese Medicine and Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

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抄録

Curculiginis Rhizoma (Curculigo orchioides GAERTN.) is a well-known Chinese herbal medicine, as well as an important Rasayana drug in India. Current criteria of quality control on this herb are to quantitatively analyze single compound curculigoside, which fail to comprehensively evaluate quality of this herb. In this paper, a simple and reliable HPLC coupled with diode array detector (DAD) method was developed to evaluate the quality of Curculiginis Rhizoma through establishing chromatographic fingerprint and simultaneously quantitating four phenolic compounds, orcinol glucoside, orcinol, 2,6-dimethoxybenzoic acid and curculigoside. The fingerprint displayed eleven common peaks, and the similarity index of different samples was in a range of 0.890–0.977. Validation of the method was acceptable, with 96.03–102.82% accuracy in recovery test and inter and intra-day precisions were less than 2%. This developed method by having a combination of chromatographic fingerprint and quantitation analysis could be applied to the quality control of Curculiginis Rhizoma.

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