Single Crystal Growth and the Upper Critical Field of the Superconductor U6Fe.

  • Yamamoto Etsuji
    Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy ResearchInstitute, Tokai, Ibaraki 319–11
  • Hedo Masato
    Faculty of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka 560
  • Inada Yoshihiko
    Faculty of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka 560
  • Ishida Takashi
    Faculty of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka 560
  • Haga Yoshinori
    Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy ResearchInstitute, Tokai, Ibaraki 319–11
  • Onuki Yoshichika
    Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy ResearchInstitute, Tokai, Ibaraki 319–11 Faculty of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka 560

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  • Single Crystal Growth and the Upper Cri
  • Single Crystal Growth and the Upper Critical Field of the Superconductor<b><i>U</i><sub>6</sub><i>F</i><i>e</i></b>

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Abstract

Single crystals of superconducting U6Fe were grown by both thezone-melting method and the Czochralski pulling method.The upper critical field Hc2 was determined from the electrical resistivityin applied magnetic fields, and Hc2 is found to be anisotropic;13.1 T for the field along the [001] directionand 10.4 T for [110]. Anisotropy of Hc2 is well explained by the effective mass model.

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