Relaxation between Excited Levels of Tb<SUP>3+</SUP> Ion Due to Resonance Energy Transfer

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  • Relaxation between excited levels of Tb3+ ion due to resonance energy transfer

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Abstract

The probability of relaxation between two excited levels, 5D3 and 5D4, of Tb3+ ion is obtained experimentally in glassy calcium meta-phosphate. Effects of coexisting other rare earth ions on this relaxation process are studied. It is clarified that energy transfer due to resonance between Tb3+ ions or to other rare earth ions strongly accelerates this relaxation process, and that the mechanism governing this energy transfer is electric multipole interaction.

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