Some Finding of Drag Reduction of Bluff Bodies and its Relation to the Vortex Wake
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- KAMBE Tsutomu
- Institute of Dynamical Systems
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- HASHIGUCHI Masanori
- Institute of Fluid Physics, Ltd.
Description
A hydrodynamical mechanism occuring in near wake behind bluff bodies is considered together with historical reveiw of the drag theory of bluff bodies. Further, pressure drag on the body and its reduction is investigated on the basis of computer simulation. Numerical simulations of uniform flow of a viscous fluid around a bluff body like a circular cylinder or a D-shaped cylinder have been carried out at the Reynolds number 104 under two-dimensional restiriction of the flow field. It is found that the drag on some cylindrical bodies such as the D-shape is lower than the drag on corresponding circular cylinder. Formation of vortex structure and subsequent vorticity dynamics in the wake have significant effect on the pressure drag. Experimental observations support this result.
Journal
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- Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
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Theoretical and Applied Mechanics 50 (0), 11-21, 2001
National Committee for IUTAM
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204207933952
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- NII Article ID
- 130004809760
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- ISSN
- 13494236
- 02856042
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- Text Lang
- en
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed