Analysis of the Factors blocking and Promoting Preventive Evacuation

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  • 予防的避難の阻害要因と促進要因に関する分析
  • 予防的避難の阻害要因と促進要因に関する分析 : 防護動機理論に基づいた予防的避難に関する意識構造分析
  • ヨボウテキ ヒナン ノ ソガイ ヨウイン ト ソクシン ヨウイン ニ カンスル ブンセキ : ボウゴドウキ リロン ニ モトズイタ ヨボウテキ ヒナン ニ カンスル イシキ コウゾウ ブンセキ
  • Covariance Structure Analysis of Preventive Evacuation based on the Protection Motivation Theory
  • 防護動機理論に基づいた予防的避難に関する意識構造分析

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Abstract

This study aims to find the factors blocking and promoting preventive evacuation. Then, we did the covariance structure analysis of preventive evacuation based on the protection motivation theory by using the questionnaire data about the preventive evacuation in Aso city and Minami-aso village. It was made clear that the blockage factors were the cost with evacuation behavior. On the other hand, the promotion factors were the fear for natural disaster which was subjective probability of disaster and subjective prediction of the damage. Furthermore, we estimated the anxiety scale model for flood by using the data of the evacuation behavior in Tatsuda area, Kumamoto city on the Northern Kyushu Torrential Rain July 2012. Consequently, we understood that the early advice of evacuation before disaster was imminent was also effective in promoting evacuation.

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