Some Current Features of Geography in Korea

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  • KIM Doo-Chul
    Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University

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  • 現代の韓国地理学界と地理学教育
  • ゲンダイ ノ カンコク チリ ガッカイ ト チリガク キョウイク

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Abstract

 This study reviews current trends and issues in geography and geography education in Korea. The first geographers' society was established in 1945 after the country was liberated from Japan. Despite its short history, geographical studies in Korea have sharply increased during the last 60 years. Against this background, the features of geographical studies in Korea can be summarized as follows: first, geography in Korea was required to emphasize its character as a science of the nation until the 1980s due to its geopolitical situation. Since the 1990s, however, the mainstream of geography in Korea has focused on area studies in other countries. This is partly due to the globalization of the Korean economy and an increase in the number of geographers studying abroad, especially in the United States. It should also be noted that radical geography has contributed to the linearization of Korean society since the 1980s.

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