Occupational Exposure to Lignite and Impact on Respiratory System among Heavy Industry Personnel
-
- DRIVAS Spyros
- Greek Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
-
- RACHIOTIS George
- Department of Experimental Physiology, Medical School, Athens University
-
- VLASTOS Fotis D.
- Department of Experimental Physiology, Medical School, Athens University
-
- ZACHARIAS Constantinos
- Department of Experimental Physiology, Medical School, Athens University
-
- ALEXOPOULOS Charalambos G.
- Department of Experimental Physiology, Medical School, Athens University
-
- SYMVOULAKIS Manolis
- Department of Experimental Physiology, Medical School, Athens University
-
- VASILIOU Miltos
- Department of Experimental Physiology, Medical School, Athens University
-
- BEHRAKIS Panagiotis K.
- Department of Experimental Physiology, Medical School, Athens University
この論文をさがす
抄録
Objective is to evaluate the impact of occupational exposure to lignite dust on respiratory system. 103 blue-collar workers exposed to lignite dust and 62 controls completed a questionnaire on respiratory symptoms and underwent spirometry. Levels of lignite dust in workplace were measured. Univariate and multivariate analysis of the data were performed. The concentration of lignite dust varied from 0.6 to 1.4 mg/m3. Current smokers and workers exposed to lignite dust presented higher prevalence of chronic bronchitis symptoms and of FEV<80% and FEV1/FVC<70%. Multivariate analysis has shown that smoking and occupational exposure to lignite dust were independent predictors of chronic bronchitis symptoms, as well as of an obstructive ventilation pattern. Further analysis showed that exposed workers who were current smokers presented a five fold rate for developing an obstructive ventilation pattern in comparison to exposed workers non currently smokers. Occupational exposure to lignite dust and smoking were independent determinants of chronic bronchitis symptoms and obstructive ventilation pattern. There is some evidence for a combined effect of smoking and lignite dust exposure on respiratory system.<br>
収録刊行物
-
- Industrial health
-
Industrial health 45 (3), 409-414, 2007
独立行政法人 労働者健康安全機構 労働安全衛生総合研究所
- Tweet
詳細情報 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1390001204278895872
-
- NII論文ID
- 130004483241
- 40015480169
-
- NII書誌ID
- AA00672955
-
- ISSN
- 18808026
- 00198366
-
- NDL書誌ID
- 8821208
-
- 本文言語コード
- en
-
- データソース種別
-
- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
-
- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可