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Development of Closed Methane Fermentation System for Agricultural Biomass Using Solar Cells.
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- ODA Atsushi
- The Japanese Society of Agricultural Machinery Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
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- ESAKA Atsushi
- Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University Production Engineering Department, Kikkoman Corporation
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- YAMAZAKI Minoru
- The Japanese Society of Agricultural Machinery Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University Department of Intelligent Mechanics, Faculty of Biology Oriented Science and Technology, Kinki University
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- OIDA Akira
- The Japanese Society of Agricultural Machinery Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 太陽光発電を利用した農業バイオマスメタン発酵システムの構築
- タイヨウコウ ハツデン オ リヨウ シタ ノウギョウ バイオマスメタン ハッコウ システム ノ コウチク
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Description
Methane fermentation, originally developed as one of the methods of wastewater treatment, is recently regarded as an energy production technology for a local energy system. We constructed a complex methane fermentation system with photovoltaic solar cells for local energy production. The objectives of this study are to improve the fermentation rate of high fibrous biomass by a pretreatment of substrate and the rate of a whole year operation by the designed and fabricated complex system assisted by means of solar electric energy system. As the substrate for the fermenter, wheat bran, a typical agricultural biomass containing a lot of low-biodegradable fiber, was selected to investigate performances of this system. The running test was conducted through a whole year. As the result, it was revealed that the fermentation system showed good and steady performances that gas yield per wheat bran added and organic removal ratio were almost same as those of the conventional system, and almost all the necessary energy for operating the system could be supplied by solar energy from photovoltaic cells through a year.
Journal
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- JOURNAL of the JAPANESE SOCIETY of AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
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JOURNAL of the JAPANESE SOCIETY of AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY 63 (3), 43-50, 2001
The Japanese Society of Agricultural Machinery and Food Engineers
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204313154944
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- NII Article ID
- 10012318308
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- NII Book ID
- AN00200470
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- ISSN
- 18846025
- 02852543
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- NDL BIB ID
- 5772199
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL Search
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed