Isolation and Characterization of a Thermophilic, Obligately Anaerobic and Heterotrophic Marine Chloroflexi Bacterium from a Chloroflexi-dominated Microbial Community Associated with a Japanese Shallow Hydrothermal System, and Proposal for Thermomarinilinea lacunofontalis gen. nov., sp. nov
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- Nunoura Takuro
- Subsurface Geobiology & Advanced Research (SUGAR) Project, Extremobiosphere Research Program, Institute of Biogeosciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology (JAMSTEC)
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- Hirai Miho
- Subsurface Geobiology & Advanced Research (SUGAR) Project, Extremobiosphere Research Program, Institute of Biogeosciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology (JAMSTEC)
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- Miyazaki Masayuki
- Subsurface Geobiology & Advanced Research (SUGAR) Project, Extremobiosphere Research Program, Institute of Biogeosciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology (JAMSTEC)
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- Kazama Hiromi
- Subsurface Geobiology & Advanced Research (SUGAR) Project, Extremobiosphere Research Program, Institute of Biogeosciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology (JAMSTEC)
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- Makita Hiroko
- Subsurface Geobiology & Advanced Research (SUGAR) Project, Extremobiosphere Research Program, Institute of Biogeosciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology (JAMSTEC)
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- Hirayama Hisako
- Subsurface Geobiology & Advanced Research (SUGAR) Project, Extremobiosphere Research Program, Institute of Biogeosciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology (JAMSTEC)
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- Furushima Yasuo
- Marine Biodiversity Research Program, Institute of Biogeosciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology (JAMSTEC)
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- Yamamoto Hiroyuki
- Marine Biodiversity Research Program, Institute of Biogeosciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology (JAMSTEC)
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- Imachi Hiroyuki
- Subsurface Geobiology & Advanced Research (SUGAR) Project, Extremobiosphere Research Program, Institute of Biogeosciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology (JAMSTEC)
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- Takai Ken
- Subsurface Geobiology & Advanced Research (SUGAR) Project, Extremobiosphere Research Program, Institute of Biogeosciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology (JAMSTEC)
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Isolation and Characterization of a Thermophilic, Obligately Anaerobic and Heterotrophic Marine <i>Chloroflexi</i> Bacterium from a <i>Chloroflexi</i>-dominated Microbial Community Associated with a Japanese Shallow Hydrothermal System, and Proposal for <i>Thermomarinilinea lacunofontalis</i> gen. nov., sp. nov.
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抄録
A novel marine thermophilic and heterotrophic Anaerolineae bacterium in the phylum Chloroflexi, strain SW7T, was isolated from an in situ colonization system deployed in the main hydrothermal vent of the Taketomi submarine hot spring field located on the southern part of Yaeyama Archipelago, Japan. The microbial community associated with the hydrothermal vent was predominated by thermophilic heterotrophs such as Thermococcaceae and Anaerolineae, and the next dominant population was thermophilic sulfur oxidizers. Both aerobic and anaerobic hydrogenotrophs including methanogens were detected as minor populations. During the culture-dependent viable count analysis in this study, an Anaerolineae strain SW7T was isolated from an enrichment culture at a high dilution rate. Strain SW7T was an obligately anaerobic heterotroph that grew with fermentation and had non-motile thin rods 3.5–16.5 μm in length and 0.2 μm in width constituting multicellular filaments. Growth was observed between 37–65°C (optimum 60°C), pH 5.5–7.3 (optimum pH 6.0), and 0.5–3.5% (w/v) NaCl concentration (optimum 1.0%). Based on the physiological and phylogenetic features of a new isolate, we propose a new species representing a novel genus Thermomarinilinea: the type strain of Thermomarinilinea lacunofontalis sp. nov., is SW7T (=JCM15506T=KCTC5908T).<br>
収録刊行物
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- Microbes and environments
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Microbes and environments 28 (2), 228-235, 2013
日本微生物生態学会 / 日本土壌微生物学会 / Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology / 植物微生物研究会 / 極限環境微生物学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204345775872
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- NII論文ID
- 10031158626
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11551577
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3snjtFehsA%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 13474405
- 13426311
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- NDL書誌ID
- 024530240
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- PubMed
- 23666537
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
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- 使用不可