日本の製造業企業における環境効率と経済効率

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Environmental efficiency and economic performance of manufacturing firms in Japan
  • シンポジウム ロンブン ニホン ノ セイゾウギョウ キギョウ ニ オケル カンキョウ コウリツ ト ケイザイ コウリツ

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説明

This study analyzes the linear and quadratic relationships between environmental efficiency and business performance for 77 Japanese manufacturing firms during the period from 2001 to 2003. We employ CO2 emission per sale as environmental efficiency indicator and return on asset (ROA) as economic performance indicator. In order to minimize the heterogeneity of the business characteristics that affects environmental performance, we divided the sample companies into three groups, daily necessities industry, basic material industry, and processing and assembly industry. There is no strong linear relationship between environmental efficiency and business performance in the daily necessities industry. However there is a significant positive and liner relationship between environmental efficiency and economic performance in the basic material industry, while we can find the inverted Kuznets curve in the processing and assembly industry.

収録刊行物

  • 環境科学会誌

    環境科学会誌 21 (3), 239-244, 2008

    社団法人 環境科学会

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