書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Prevalence of patent foramen ovale in patients with migraine: a study using transcranial sonography
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説明
Purpose: An increased prevalence of patent foramen ovale (PFO) has been reported in patients with migraine with aura compared with non-migraine subjects. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of PFO in Japanese patients with migraine.<br> Methods: Fifty-four consecutive patients with migraine were recruited from the headache outpatient clinic of our department. Migraine was diagnosed according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders, second edition. Patients were divided into migraine with aura (MWA) and migraine without aura (MWOA) groups. Transcranial ultrasound was performed, while contrast agent was injected intravenously with the Valsalva maneuver. PFO was diagnosed if micro-embolic signals in the right middle cerebral artery were identified soon after injection of contrast agent and Valsalva load release.<br> Results: No significant differences in patient characteristics were observed between the MWOA group (n=22) and MWA group (n=32). The prevalence of PFO was 46.3% among all migraine patients, 56.3% in the MWA group, and 31.8% in the MWOA group. Patients with MWA thus tended to show a higher prevalence of PFO compared to those with MWOA (p = 0.077).<br> Conclusion: The tendency toward an increased prevalence of PFO in the MWA group in this study suggests a possible association between MWA and PFO.
収録刊行物
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- Neurosonology:神経超音波医学
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Neurosonology:神経超音波医学 29 (1), 8-12, 2016
一般社団法人日本脳神経超音波と栓子検出学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204421297024
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- NII論文ID
- 130005158586
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- ISSN
- 18843336
- 0917074X
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- 本文言語コード
- ja
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
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- CiNii Articles
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- 使用不可