<i>Typhula maritima</i>, a novel fungus identified in the coastal dunes of Honshu, Central Japan

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  • KASUYA Taiga
    Department of Environmental Risk and Crisis Management, Faculty of Risk and Crisis Management, Chiba Institute of Science
  • KAHO Yukiko
    7492–62–3–101 Ikarashi 2-no-cho, Nishi-ku, Niigata 950–2102, Japan
  • KAHO Toshikazu
    7492–62–3–101 Ikarashi 2-no-cho, Nishi-ku, Niigata 950–2102, Japan Faculty of Education, Niigata University
  • KAHO Harutaka
    7492–62–3–101 Ikarashi 2-no-cho, Nishi-ku, Niigata 950–2102, Japan
  • HOSAKA Kentaro
    Department of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science

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Other Title
  • 本州の海浜より新たに発見されたスナハマガマノホタケ <i>Typhula maritima</i>
  • 本州の海浜より新たに発見されたスナハマガマノホタケTyphula maritima
  • ホンシュウ ノ カイヒン ヨリ アラタ ニ ハッケン サレタ スナハマガマノホタケ Typhula maritima

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Abstract

<p>Typhula maritima, a maritime basidiomycete fungus newly identified in Honshu, Central Japan, is reported herein, along with a description and illustration of its morphological characteristics. The fungus was collected from an area near the communities of Ischaemum anthephoroides and Imperata cylindrica on the coastal dunes of Niigata, Toyama, and Ishikawa Prefectures. Maximum parsimony analysis of the nuclear rDNA ITS region revealed that the T. maritima samples collected from Honshu and Hokkaido belong to the same well-supported clade. These results support the idea that floating sclerotia of T. maritima are dispersed over long distances by ocean currents.</p>

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