Explanatory Approach of Psychiatric Out-Patients' Needs : Through the Impression of Nursing Students During Simulation as Out-Patient

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  • 精神科外来フロアにおける外来患者のニーズの探索 : 外来者体験実習における看護学生の感想より
  • セイシンカ ガイライ フロア ニ オケル ガイライ カンジャ ノ ニーズ ノ タンサク ガイライシャ タイケン ジッシュウ ニ オケル カンゴ ガクセイ ノ カンソウ ヨリ

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Objective The aim of this study was to gain the suggestion about psychiatric out-patients' needs through the impression of the nursing students during the simulation as outpatients. Methods Written reports were collected from the nursing students and analyzed by framework approach. The nursing students were guaranteed to refuse participation and no impact upon their degree. Results As impression of the nursing students about environment, 【discomfort】 and 【long waiting times】 were extracted. Furthermore, they felt anxiety and endured for other patients' behavior, therefore 【discomfort with other patients' behavior】 was extracted. Further, the nursing students reported loneliness because they had no one to talk with. Hence, 【very lonely】 was the core emotional theme for the nursing students. Conclusion These findings seemed to have a possibility suggesting the needs of psychiatric out-patients. Nurses are supposed to pay close attention to those out-patients. And improving usefully their waiting times is needed.

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