東日本大震災に特有の災害対応課題について考える

DOI Web Site 参考文献10件
  • 奥村 与志弘
    公益財団法人　ひょうご震災記念21世紀研究機構　人と防災未来センター

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • A Study on the Social Response during the Great East Japan Earthquake Disaster
  • ヒガシニホン ダイシンサイ ニ トクユウ ノ サイガイ タイオウ カダイ ニ ツイテ カンガエル

この論文をさがす

説明

In Iwate, Miyagi and Fukushima Prefectures, more than 1,000 people were killed or missing each due to the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami. It is thought that damaged local governments have faced a lot of difficult problems concerning social responses caused by the wide-area catastrophic damage. The purpose of my paper was to examine problems concerning social responses under the Great East Japan Earthquake Disaster that are peculiar to “a wide-area catastrophic disaster". I define “a wide-area catastrophic disaster" to refer to a disaster that causes catastrophic damage to two more prefectures. For the purpose of this study, first, the method of disaster categorization in terms of the degree of damage and the extent of damage was proposed. Secondly, the degree of damage and the extent of damage of the 2011 event were discussed in terms of tsunami height, inundation area, the number of dead and missing people and the amount of disaster debris. Thirdly, particular problems concerning social responses under the 2011 event were discussed by using limited reports and data that are published on the Internet. As a result, 5 types of particular problems under the 2011 event as a wide-area catastrophic disaster were pointed out: the limit of social response of damaged local governments, the limit of social response of supporting local governments, competition of resource support during damaged local governments, instability of policies, uncertainty of problem concerning social response. In conclusion, understanding the particular problems concerning social response under a wide-area catastrophic disaster is considered essential for reducing damages of next catastrophic disasters. It is recommended that particular problems concerning social responses under the 2011 event are discussed by using more data that will be published and hearing the local governors in the damaged area and so on.

収録刊行物

  • 混相流

    混相流 26 (1), 36-43, 2012

    日本混相流学会

参考文献 (10)*注記

もっと見る

キーワード

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ