森林の炭素循環における外生菌根菌の役割を研究する手法3

  • 里村 多香美
    広島大学大学院生物圏科学研究科 Field Science Center fot the Northern Bioshere, Hokkaido University
  • 橋本 靖
    帯広畜産大学環境総合科学講座
  • 木下 晃彦
    広島大学大学院生物圏科学研究科
  • 堀越 孝雄
    広島大学大学院総合科学研究科

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Methods to study the role of ectomycorrhizal fungi in forest carbon cycling 3: Quantification of the amount of carbon consumed by ectomycorrhizal fungi in a Japanese red pine forest
  • Quantification of the amount of carbon consumed by ectomycorrhizal fungi in a Japanese red pine forest

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説明

We estimated the role of mycorrhizal fungi quantitatively in a Japanese red pine (Pinus densiflora) forest. We directly estimated several parameters to calculate the amount of carbon consumed by mycorrhizal fungi, such as the biomass of fungi in ectomycorrhizal fine roots and fine root biomass, and drew other parameters from the literature. Our study site, a Japanese red pine forest, was characterized by a very small ectomycorrhizal fine root biomass (only 91.0gm-2) and small fungal content in ectomycorrhizal fine roots (2.2%) compared with the literature data. The ectomycorrhizal fine root biomass has a greater influence than the fungal content of ectomycorrhizal fine roots on the difference in fungal biomass in ectomycorrhizal fine roots among forests. The total biomass of ectomycorrhizal fungi in ectomycorrhizal fine roots and in soil was estimated to be only 10.0gm-2. However, the total amount of carbon consumed by the production-death decomposition cycle of ectomycorrhizal fungi was estimated to be 117.0g C m-2 year-1, which corresponds to about 24% of carbon release from soil as soil respiration. Our estimation reconfirmed the importance of ectomycorrhizal fungi in forest carbon cycling. The carbon consumed by ectomycorrhizal fungi is not negligible, even in a stand having a very small biomass of ectomycorrhizal fungi.

収録刊行物

  • 根の研究

    根の研究 15 (4), 155-159, 2006

    根研究学会

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390001204443039616
  • NII論文ID
    10018655035
  • NII書誌ID
    AA11272904
  • DOI
    10.3117/rootres.15.155
  • ISSN
    18807186
    09192182
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • Crossref
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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