Associations of Psychosocial and Individual Factors with Three Different Categories of Back Disorder among Nursing Staff
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- Violante Francesco S
- Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Occupational Medicine Unit, Sant’Orsola-Malpighi Hospital
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- Fiori Marina
- Occupational Medicine Unit, Sant’Orsola-Malpighi Hospital
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- Fiorentini Cristiana
- School of Occupational Medicine, University of Bologna
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- Risi Alessandro
- School of Occupational Medicine, University of Bologna
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- Garagnani Giacomo
- Occupational Medicine Unit, Sant’Orsola-Malpighi Hospital
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- Bonfiglioli Roberta
- Occupational Medicine Unit, Sant’Orsola-Malpighi Hospital
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- Mattioli Stefano
- Occupational Medicine Unit, Sant’Orsola-Malpighi Hospital
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Although back disorders are a major occupational problem for nursing staff, few studies distinguish different types. By means of a structured questionnaire, we performed a cross-sectional study on the prevalence of diagnosed lumbar disc hernia, chronic low-back pain (LBP) (at least 90 d in the preceding 12 months) and acute LBP (intense pain for at least 1 d) with respect to physical, individual and psychosocial factors among female nurses (n=587), nursing aides (n=228) and head-nurses (n=43) working in a university hospital (95% of the female workforce). Almost all respondents reported known high-risk occupational activities. Overall prevalence of reported back disorders was 44% (acute LBP 19%, chronic LBP 17%, lumbar hernia 8%). On multinomial logistic regression analysis, scoliosis and commonly stress-related psychosomatic symptoms were associated with all three types of back disorder; trauma/fractures of the spine, pelvis and/or legs and a global work-environment/job-satisfaction score with acute LBP; increasing age with lumbar disc hernia. While confirming the relevance of considering different definitions of back disorder, our data indicate items for investigation in cohort studies. These include: identification of specific risk factors for lumbar hernia; avoidance of possible work-environment risk factors such as hurried execution of different tasks at the same time; and influence on job suitability of underlying spinal pathologies such as scoliosis.<br>
収録刊行物
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- journal of Occupational Health
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journal of Occupational Health 46 (2), 100-108, 2004
公益社団法人 日本産業衛生学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204454693760
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- NII論文ID
- 110003722928
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11090645
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2c7pslGgtg%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 13489585
- 13419145
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- NDL書誌ID
- 6901380
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- PubMed
- 15090684
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可