Quantification of Light-Induced Glycoalkaloids, .ALPHA.-Solanine and .ALPHA.-Chaconine, in Four Potato Cultivars (Solanum tuberosum L.) Distributed in Japan by LC/MS

  • CHUDA Yoshihiro
    Center for Food Quality, Labeling and Consumer Services
  • TSUDA Shogo
    National Agricultural and Bio-oriented Research Organization, National Agricultural Research Center for Hokkaido Region
  • OHARA-TAKADA Akiko
    National Agricultural and Bio-oriented Research Organization, National Agricultural Research Center for Hokkaido Region
  • KOBAYASHI Akira
    National Agricultural and Bio-oriented Research Organization, National Agricultural Research Center for Hokkaido Region
  • SUZUKI Kazuaki
    Center for Food Quality, Labeling and Consumer Services
  • ONO Hiroshi
    National Food Research Institute
  • YOSHIDA Mitsuru
    National Food Research Institute
  • NAGATA Tadahiro
    National Food Research Institute
  • KOBAYASHI Shoichi
    Iwate University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Agro-bioscience
  • MORI Motoyuki
    National Agricultural and Bio-oriented Research Organization, National Agricultural Research Center for Hokkaido Region

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説明

The major glycoalkaloids, α-solanine and α-chaconine, in potato tubers were determined by LC/ESI-MS. The average recoveries from spiked samples by the method used in this study were more than 94% with RSD of analytical values less than 5% for both α-solanine and α-chaconine. The total glycoalkaloid contents in tubers of four potato cultivars distributed in Japan, cv. Irish Cobbler, Touya, May Queen, and Sayaka, were compared. There was no significant difference in glycoalkaloid content between immature and mature tubers among all the cultivars tested. There was also no significant difference among cultivars in glycoalkaloid content at either the immature or mature stage, except for May Queen, which had higher glycoalkaloid contents at both stages. Glycoalkaloid content increased significantly in cv. May Queen and Touya with 7 days of light exposure immediately after harvest. The light exposure increased glycoalkaloid content in the long-term stored tubers of all four cultivars tested and that in the short-term stored tubers, except for Sayaka.

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390001204455150592
  • NII論文ID
    130000061622
  • NII書誌ID
    AA11320122
  • DOI
    10.3136/fstr.10.341
  • ISSN
    18813984
    13446606
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • Crossref
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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