極超音速空気吸い込み式エンジンのシステム最適設計

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タイトル別名
  • Optimum Design of Hypersonic Airbreathing Propulsion.
  • キョク チョウオンソク クウキ スイコミ シキ エンジン ノ システム サイテキ セッケイ

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抄録

The flight of Spaceplane is always under accelarating in the assent way and always under decelarating in the desent way and yet cruising in the return way. Besides, its flight envelope is considerably wider than that of airplane. Thus the integrated design method is required to build the best transportation system optimized taking into account the propulsion system and the airframe under the entire flight conditions. In this paper it is shown an optimization method on TSTO spaceplane system. Genetic algorithm (GA) was applied to optimize design parameters of engine, airframe, and trajectory simultaneously. Several types of engine were quantitatively compared using payload ratio as an evaluating function. It was concluded that precooled turbojets is the most promising engine for TSTO among Turbine Based Combined Cycle (TBCC) engines.

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