口腔内の創傷治癒と瘢痕

  • 野村 正
    神戸大学大学院医学研究科形成外科学

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タイトル別名
  • Wound Healing and Residual Scar Tissue in Oral Cavity

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説明

Wound healing in the oral mucosa, which covers the whole area of the oral cavity, is generally fast and the residual scar is minimal. Mucosal wound healing proceeds in the same manner as a cutaneous wound through the same stages, including hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling of collagen matrix. It is well known that ideal wound healing should be achieved by primary closure. On the other hand, the secondary intention of wound results in scar contracture. From the perspective of wound healing, the thermal damage created by a CO2-laser or YAG laser should be taken into consideration. In this article, we describe the process of normal wound healing and residual scar contracture in both skin and oral mucosa. Furthermore, we present the factors of abnormal wound healing.

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