Experiences of Advanced and Recurrent Colorectal Cancer Patients with Oxaliplatin−induced Peripheral Neuropathy

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  • オキサリプラチンによる末梢神経障害をもつ進行再発大腸がん患者の体験
  • オキサリプラチン ニ ヨル マッショウ シンケイ ショウガイ オ モツ シンコウ サイハツ ダイチョウ ガン カンジャ ノ タイケン

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Abstract

<p>Abstract</p><p>In the present study, we sought to clarify the experience of advanced and recurrent colorectal cancer patients with oxaliplatin‒induced peripheral neuropathy. Eight advanced and recurrent colorectal cancer patients who experienced peripheral neuropathy presumably caused by oxaliplatin were enrolled in this study. We conducted a semi‒structured interview based on our interview guideline. The interviews were transcribed, coded and categorized;the smallest unit comprised a separate part on symptoms and experiences of specific peripheral neuropathy, classified by focusing on similarities and differences in semantic content. </p><p>As a result, hypersensitive symptoms peculiar to oxaliplatin were determined and also five categories were identified in the patients’ experiences of peripheral neuropathy:“Sense of numbness understood only after it has been experienced”, “The will to live patiently with numbness”, “Menace of hindrances in daily life”, “Desiring to do things on one’s own to the extent permitted by numbness”, and “Efforts to ensure a safe life with numbness”. </p><p>These findings demonstrated the fact that the patients recognized peripheral neuropathy as a new menace to threaten life, and they received the treatment desperately with a strong will to live, and they decided to secure safety and autonomy within the limitations imposed by the numbness. These experiences can be regarded as characteristic of colorectal cancer patients in the primary treatment stage who can expect prolonged survival even with advanced and recurrent cancer, and the importance of our support for the patients to proactively manage peripheral neuropathy in life was suggested.</p>

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