中山間地域住民の技能を活用した 生活関連サービスの需要分析

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タイトル別名
  • <b>Demand Analysis for Daily Life Services Supplied by Using Residents' Skills in a Rural Area </b>
  • 中山間地域住民の技能を活用した生活関連サービスの需要分析 : 岡山県真庭市T地域を対象として
  • ナカヤマ カン チイキ ジュウミン ノ ギノウ オ カツヨウ シタ セイカツ カンレン サービス ノ ジュヨウ ブンセキ : オカヤマケン マニワシ T チイキ オ タイショウ ト シテ
  • Demand Analysis for Daily Life Services Supplied by Using Residents^|^apos; Skills in a Rural Area
  • ―岡山県真庭市T 地域を対象として―

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In rural areas, the population has been decreasing and aging due to lack of job opportunities, etc. Consequently,the stores, hospitals and any other facilities or services for residents' daily life have withdrawn from such areas. Under these circumstances, the problems of concern in rural areas are (1) the improvement of residents' living environment and (2) the creation of job opportunities.<br>To solve these problems, one of the effective methods is to supply the necessary services needed for the residents'daily life, like transportation services, cutting grass services by using residents' skills in an area of certain ranges. Such residents' mutual support activity improves the residents' living environment and creates job opportunities.The aim of this study is to evaluate the demand scale of services supplied by using residents' skills in a rural area in Maniwa City, which is important information to create a residents' mutual support activity system.<br>We interviewed households about the quantity demanded of 10 services supplied by using residents' skills at each price. Based on the results, we estimated the demand curves for each service.<br>The conclusions are as follows:<br>1.There are certain demands for each of the services in the area. The demand scale of services is, for example, 876,000 yen during a year for “transportation by car”, 810,000 yen during a year for “cutting grass service” at a certain price.<br>2.The demands for each of the services are affected by household income. Thus, low-income households do not have the demands at high price, and are not supplied with the necessary services. This unfairness is a problem to be solved for the creation of a residents' mutual support activity system. It is necessary to consider the proper means of supply other than the market for certain services.

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