Cold exposure in bathrooms and toilets, and responses of the elderly in winter
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- TAKASAKI Yuji
- Akita University
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- OHNAKA Tadakatsu
- Fukuoka Women's University
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- TOCHIHARA Yutaka
- Kyushu University
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- NAGAI Yumiko
- OsakaKyoiku University
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- ITO Hiromitsu
- Saibu Gas Co. Ltd
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- YOSHITAKE Shiro
- Saibu Gas Co. Ltd
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 冬期の浴室とトイレにおける寒冷暴露と高齢者の反応
- トウキ ノ ヨクシツ ト トイレ ニ オケル カンレイ バクロ ト コウレイシャ ノ ハンノウ
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Abstract
In a pilot study, we observed the state of "heat shock" in elderly persons living in Osaka and Akita by means of simulating bathing and excretion in winter. Furthermore, using data on indoor thermal environments collected nationwide, we investigated relationships between heating equipment and air temperature in bathrooms and toilets, temperature differences from living rooms, and thermal sensations for the elderly. The pilot study showed that differences in air temperature between living rooms and other rooms were larger in cold latitudes, where there was a subject with remarkably increased blood pressure when moving from the living room to the bathroom or the toilet. According to data from our nationwide survey, temperature differences between living rooms and bathrooms or toilets were the highest around eight o'clock in the evening. Despite similar thermal sensations, actual air temperatures in bathrooms and toilets were lower than those in living rooms. Elderly persons seemed to be tolerant to cold in bathrooms and toilets, although they might be stressed physically. Differences in temperature between living and bathrooms have a tendency to correlate with death rates from bathing.
Journal
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- Journal of human and living environment
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Journal of human and living environment 17 (2), 65-71, 2010
Japanese Society of Human-Environment System
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204492718464
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- NII Article ID
- 110008441781
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- NII Book ID
- AA11443337
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- ISSN
- 24332836
- 13407694
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- HANDLE
- 10295/2060
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- NDL BIB ID
- 10924576
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- IRDB
- NDL
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed