Development of Automatic Analyzer for Sulfuric Acid, Mixed Nitric Acid, and Hydrofluoric Acid in Stainless Pickling Process.

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  • ステンレス酸洗ライン用硫酸，硝ふっ酸自動分析器の開発
  • ステンレス サンアライ ラインヨウ リュウサン ショウフッサン ジドウ ブンセキキ ノ カイハツ

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Stainless steel is pickled in pickling bath with the sulfuric acid and a mixture of hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid. Suitable equipment based on speedy and accurate chemical analysis for actual production lines has not been developed yet.<BR>The concentration of sulfuric acid can be analyzed by using the neutralization titration method. As a method of analyzing hydrofluoric acid in the mixed acid, the iron-acetylacetone complex discoloration absorbance method was adopted. For the concentration, of nitric acid, the method of subtracting the concentration of hydrofluoric acid from the total mixed acid amounts obtained by neutralization titration is adopted. Furthermore, the iron-salicylic acid complex absorbance method is adopted as a method of analyzing the iron content.<BR>By adopting these methods, the fully automated analyzer is developed. Completing analysis work can be shortened to 40 minutes by automated sampling from the acid pipes. The fully automated acid supply and exhaust system is equipped to enable suitable pickling conditions from these results.

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