模擬発生炉ガスの予熱温度と組成変化が部分燃焼方式のガス改質過程におけるすす生成に及ぼす影響

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Effects of the Preheated Temperature and the Change in Gas Composition on Soot Formation in the Gas Reforming Process by Partial Combustion Method
  • モギ ハッセイロ ガス ノ ヨネツ オンド ト ソセイ ヘンカ ガ ブブン ネンショウ ホウシキ ノ ガス カイシツ カテイ ニ オケル ススセイセイ ニ オヨボス エイキョウ

この論文をさがす

抄録

Partial combustion can be an effective way to reform fuel gases. The possible application we assume is reforming of tar in a producer gas from woody biomass gasification. The reforming process of tar by partial combustion of the producer gas is conducted in a gas reformer by the combination of oxidative cracking and thermal cracking of tar. The partial combustion type gas reformer is an apparatus stage subsequent to the biomass gasifier. The inverse diffusion flame is formed when the oxidizer for partial combustion is supplied to the producer gas. Cracking and polymerization of the tar occur simultaneously at proximity of the inverse diffusion flame. This polymerization of tar into soot is, however, a significant problem in the gas reformer, e.g. the reduction of the carbon conversion ratio and the change in temperature field by radiation from soot. The experimental and numerical study have been performed to clarify effects of hydrogen addition to the oxidizer on soot formation and growth of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) that is precursor of soot. The main results from experiments are as follows. The increase in the preheated temperature of model producer gas suppresses soot formation. This is because the increase in preheated temperature leads the fraction of toluene to be low. TSI (Threshold Sooting Index) of toluene (model tar) is relatively high within components in the model producer gas.

収録刊行物

  • 粉体工学会誌

    粉体工学会誌 51 (4), 258-263, 2014

    一般社団法人 粉体工学会

被引用文献 (2)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (10)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ