Permeation Behavior of Formic, Acetic, Propionic, and Butyric Acids in Electrodialysis
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- Takahashi Hiroshi
- Department of Materials-Process Engineering and Applied Chemistry for Environments, Graduate School of Engineering and Resources Science, Akita University
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- Sugawara Ryoko
- Department of Materials-Process Engineering and Applied Chemistry for Environments, Graduate School of Engineering and Resources Science, Akita University
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- Kikuchi Kenichi
- Department of Materials-Process Engineering and Applied Chemistry for Environments, Graduate School of Engineering and Resources Science, Akita University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 電気透析におけるギ酸,酢酸,プロピオン酸,酪酸の膜透過挙動
- デンキ トウセキ ニ オケル ギサン,サクサン,プロピオンサン,ラクサン ノ マク トウカ キョドウ
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Abstract
Membrane permeation characteristics of formic, acetic, propionic, and butyric acids were studied over a wide range of operating conditions in the electrodialysis. These mono-carboxylic acids permeated through an anion-exchange membrane, but did not permeate through a cation-exchange membrane. The flux of each mono-carboxylic acid in the single-acid system was significantly affected by solution pH: The flux increased rapidly at pH about 2, after which was kept constant. In the experiments of binary, and ternary acids systems, the order of the flux was formic acid>acetic acid>propionic acid>butyric acid. All the experimental results were analyzed with a mathematical model which considered dissociation equilibrium of mono-carboxylic acids, electroneutrality in the solution, ion-exchange between the solution and the ion-exchange membranes, and ionic flux in the ion-exchange membranes based on the Nernst-Planck’s equation. The model successfully explained the permeation behavior of single, binary, and ternary mono-carboxylic acids systems.
Journal
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- KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU
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KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU 39 (3), 184-189, 2013
The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204513090432
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- NII Article ID
- 10031188047
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- NII Book ID
- AN00037234
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhsFWkt77K
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- ISSN
- 13499203
- 0386216X
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- NDL BIB ID
- 025639757
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed