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Comparison of visual behaviors within a normal visual field and a restricted visual field: navigating a corridor and staircase.
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- KUROIWA Masato
- Nihon Hoso Kyokai
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- OKAZAKI Shigeyuki
- Dept. of Archi. and Enviromental Design Graduate School of Eng. Kyoto Univ.
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- YOSHIOKA Yosuke
- Graduate School of Kyoto University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 視野制限下と通常視野での注視行動の比較 廊下および階段の歩行時において
- navigating a corridor and staircase
- 廊下および階段の歩行時において
Description
The role of peripheral vision while walking is clarified by comparing two experiments. The first studies visual behavior within a normal visual field and the second is conducted within a restricted visual field. In the first experiment the subject navigates a corridor and staircase wearing an eye camera, while in the second the same task is performed wearing a mask developed by the authors which has two small eye perforations restricting peripheral vision. A comparison of the results of the two experiments reveals the following behavior traits when the visual field is restricted: 1. a tendency to look at the boundary between floor and wall when walking in a specified direction; 2. taking a detour when turning a corner; 3. reaching short of a step or of a doorknob by the foot or hand; 4. extreme slowing down before descending a staircase; 5. sliding the foot to find the first step before ascending. These findings clarify how peripheral vision helps in perceiving distance and spatial relationships between a body in motion and its surroundings.
Journal
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- The Japanese Journal of Ergonomics
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The Japanese Journal of Ergonomics 37 (1), 29-40, 2001
Japan Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204531809024
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- NII Article ID
- 130003871954
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- ISSN
- 18842844
- 05494974
- http://id.crossref.org/issn/05494974
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- OpenAIRE
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed