開水路に設置したクロスフロー水車に関する研究

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Study on a Cross-Flow Water Turbine Installed in an Open Channel
  • カイスイロ ニ セッチ シタ クロスフロー スイシャ ニ カンスル ケンキュウ

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説明

This study is aimed at development of the extra-low head water turbine for an open channel from a viewpoint of using effectively unused hydropower energies, such as an irrigation channel. Then, paying attention to the cross-flow runner, authors eliminated the casing and tried the application as a water turbine for an open channel. In this paper, water turbine performance, the flow situation characteristics, and the flow in the runner were experimentally investigated about the water turbine. As a result, the following facts became clear. When initial depth of water is shallow, turbine efficiency is high in a low rotation region, and when initial depth of water is deep, turbine efficiency is high in a high rotation region. Unlike the runner in which the cross-flow runner which does not have a bottom plate has a bottom plate, air bubbles do not stagnate between blades to blade. Moreover, winding up of the water by a blade does not arise. Therefore, in a wide range rotation region, an output and turbine efficiency improves substantially.

収録刊行物

  • ターボ機械

    ターボ機械 39 (8), 467-474, 2011

    一般社団法人 ターボ機械協会

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