国分寺市における脳性麻ひ,重症心身障害,およびDown症候群の発生率の検討

  • 鈴木 文晴
    国立精神・神経センター武蔵病院小児神経科
  • 礒 文子
    国立精神・神経センター武蔵病院小児神経科
  • 石川 充
    国立精神・神経センター武蔵病院小児神経科

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Incidence Rates of Cerebral Palsy, Severe Mental and Motor Retardation, and Down Syndrome in the City of Kokubunji in Suburban Tokyo.

抄録

We investigated the incidence rates of cerebral palsy, severe mental and motor retardation, and Down syndrome in the City of Kokubunji in suburban Tokyo with a total population of about 100, 000. The number of liveborn babies during 1985-1989 was 5, 475. The number of children with cerebral palsy (CP) was 11 and the incidence rate was 2.01/1, 000, which was equal to the rates in reports from several countries and was higher than those of the previous reports from Japan. Two out of 10 patients with CP had mild motor handicaps and were expected to “outgrow” their handicaps. The number of children with “severe mental and motor retardation”(SMMR) was 6 and the incidence rate was 1.10/1, 000. Prenatal brain damage played a major role in the pathogenesis of CP and SMMR. The number of children with Down syndrome (DS) was 11 and the incidence rate was 2.01/1, 000 which was higher than the previous rates. Incidence rates of CP, SMMR, and DS still remain high and further strategy to prevent pediatric neurological diseases is necessary.

収録刊行物

  • 脳と発達

    脳と発達 25 (1), 16-20, 1993

    THE JAPANESE SOCIETY OF CHILD NEUROLOGY

被引用文献 (2)*注記

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390001204554487040
  • NII論文ID
    130004182786
    10009614779
  • DOI
    10.11251/ojjscn1969.25.16
  • ISSN
    18847668
    00290831
  • PubMed
    8416690
  • 本文言語コード
    ja
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • PubMed
    • CiNii Articles
    • Crossref
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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